Tuesday, September 22, 2015

Choosing The Right Treatments For Prostate Cancer

By Daphne Bowen


Those who have tested positive for prostrate cancer ought to be careful whenever they are selecting the right treatment procedures. Their age affects the type of medication needed because the human body consists of cells, which reduce in number whenever we are sick. These people need to research on treatments for prostate cancer and contact experienced doctors who will advise them better. They should also be aware about the duration the illness has taken untreated.

Observation can be used to mitigate the multiplication of the foreign micro organism. Although changes in the size of the cell are not easily predictable, the patient is able to observe the symptoms. He should note the gradual difference for this information will assist the doctor in recommending the best medication to use. Ultrasound can also be used to check the degree of development of the cell. The gadget is connected to a screen whee results can be seen.

Prostrate cancer can also be stopped from spreading towards the bones. As part of its growth and development, it tends to bulge outwards heading to the bones which then causes them to hurt a lot. However, there is a medication that can mitigate this referred to Bisphosphonates. This drug prevents the cell from rapidly growing and some side effects the patient may experience are painful joints. Those suffering from kidney disorders are strongly advised not to use this drug.

Another treatment procedure is by use of vaccines which are an extraction of white blood cells from the body of the patient mixed with cancer cells. Such combination is usually referred to Sipuleucel T and is meant for mature stages of the disease. This vaccine is usually made in a medical laboratory and the victim is given in a duration of two weeks apart. Side effects that are likely to occur are fever, diarrhea and muscular pains.

Chemotherapy is a treatment procedure in which the patient given anti cancer injections that spread throughout the body thus making it the most recommended procedure. It is mostly used when the disease has is in its advanced stages. The medications have proved to increase the lifespan of a patient. Some of its side-effects include hair and appetite loss, mouth sores and nausea.

Hormone therapy is also used with an ultimate goal of reducing the male hormone levels. The presence of high testosterone hormones in the male system enable the disease to spread further. Hormone therapy is initiated by lowering of the androgens resulting to cancerous cell shrinking. Side effects associated with this procedure include weight gain and loss of muscles.

Cryosurgery, which is facilitated by the ultrasound technology, can be used to freeze the cancerous cells making them inactive. The procedure involves the use of low temperature gases which are introduced into the organs keenly to avoid distraction of surrounding tissues. Side effects associated with this act are usually similar to those of a typical surgery.

Finally, radiation therapy uses electromagnetic waves to completely destroy the cancer cells. This can be through internal beam radiation or external radiation. Internal radiation is the most used procedure for it completely destroys the cell. The side effects include abdomen pains, inability to erect, diarrhea and fatigue.




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