Human veins in the lower extremity such as legs and thighs get affected by two major conditions, that is, spider and varicose veins. Better technology has availed more alternatives for vein treatment in Orange County giving patients a variety of choices to go for. Spider and varicose veins appear swollen and twisted and may be blue or red in color. They commonly form on backs, thighs, and calves. In pregnant women however, they may form around private parts and the buttocks.
Research has shown that the primary cause for this disorder is damaged valves. Blood pumped into the legs from the heart needs valves so that it does not flow backwards due to the pull of gravity. If valves fail to work due to damage, blood accumulates in the veins and cannot flow back into the heart. This raises pressure on veins making them to bulge and change color.
Other common causes are injuries, hormonal changes, and prolonged exposure to the sun. Spending too much time standing or sitting is also known to cause the condition in some people. It is likely to affect people over the age of 50 years from both genders. Women are more prone to the problem than men.
In Orange County, residents apply several methods to avoid and treat this condition. Some of those methods are home-based and if done correctly can eliminate the problem completely. Home-based methods mostly target lifestyle. Some of the necessary lifestyle changes one is needed to do include avoiding tight clothes, losing weight, avoiding high-heeled shoes, and doing some physical exercise. All this activities enhance movement of blood from legs and other parts of the body into the heart.
Apart from lifestyle adjustments, there exists several medical options that are used currently. Main techniques include vein stripping and ligation, endovenous ablation therapy, ambulatory phlebectomy, endoscopic vein surgery, sclerotherapy, microsclerotherapy, and laser surgery. Sclerotherapy technique is non-invasive and only requires a chemical to be injected into the swollen region. The chemical causes scarring in the veins, making them to close and fade away after some time. The chemical should be injected at four to six-week intervals.
Laser surgery does not involve cutting or application of liquids. A beam of laser is directed at the affected area to kill the tissues. The tissues then fade off. Endovenous ablation therapy may apply laser beams or radio waves to heat and close off the vessels. The doctor needs to cut a small incision around the affected area for inserting a tube called catheter. The patient does not need anesthetics to make them sleep rather only the affected area is numbed.
Most of the methods discussed above are used on minor cases. Vein stripping and ligation is the one used on severe cases. This method involves removing affected blood vessels by making small cuts into the skin. The patient is drugged to sleep during the process. It takes up to four weeks for one to fully heal.
In most circumstances, patients return home after they receive treatment. Admission of patients only happens in extreme cases like when the patient cannot walk. The cost charged by the doctor will rely on the seriousness of the condition.
Research has shown that the primary cause for this disorder is damaged valves. Blood pumped into the legs from the heart needs valves so that it does not flow backwards due to the pull of gravity. If valves fail to work due to damage, blood accumulates in the veins and cannot flow back into the heart. This raises pressure on veins making them to bulge and change color.
Other common causes are injuries, hormonal changes, and prolonged exposure to the sun. Spending too much time standing or sitting is also known to cause the condition in some people. It is likely to affect people over the age of 50 years from both genders. Women are more prone to the problem than men.
In Orange County, residents apply several methods to avoid and treat this condition. Some of those methods are home-based and if done correctly can eliminate the problem completely. Home-based methods mostly target lifestyle. Some of the necessary lifestyle changes one is needed to do include avoiding tight clothes, losing weight, avoiding high-heeled shoes, and doing some physical exercise. All this activities enhance movement of blood from legs and other parts of the body into the heart.
Apart from lifestyle adjustments, there exists several medical options that are used currently. Main techniques include vein stripping and ligation, endovenous ablation therapy, ambulatory phlebectomy, endoscopic vein surgery, sclerotherapy, microsclerotherapy, and laser surgery. Sclerotherapy technique is non-invasive and only requires a chemical to be injected into the swollen region. The chemical causes scarring in the veins, making them to close and fade away after some time. The chemical should be injected at four to six-week intervals.
Laser surgery does not involve cutting or application of liquids. A beam of laser is directed at the affected area to kill the tissues. The tissues then fade off. Endovenous ablation therapy may apply laser beams or radio waves to heat and close off the vessels. The doctor needs to cut a small incision around the affected area for inserting a tube called catheter. The patient does not need anesthetics to make them sleep rather only the affected area is numbed.
Most of the methods discussed above are used on minor cases. Vein stripping and ligation is the one used on severe cases. This method involves removing affected blood vessels by making small cuts into the skin. The patient is drugged to sleep during the process. It takes up to four weeks for one to fully heal.
In most circumstances, patients return home after they receive treatment. Admission of patients only happens in extreme cases like when the patient cannot walk. The cost charged by the doctor will rely on the seriousness of the condition.
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