Tuesday, September 10, 2013

Details On Bunion Surgery San Francisco

By Amanda Baird


The majority of bunions are able to be treated without the need for any form of surgical procedure. There however are instances when non surgical treatments are not sufficient, in which case surgery comes out as the best option. Whether or not surgical operation is the best option to go by is informed by orthopedic surgeons. In consideration of bunion surgery San Francisco residents ought to understand the whole procedure clearly.

A bunion is an enlargement of tissues or bones which are found around joints. Such joints are located at the base of the big toe. It is also possible for the enlargement to take place at the little toe. If in any case the joints undergo some form of stress over a period of time, bunions result. On a comparative basis, more ladies than men are affected because they tend to put on confined and tight shoes. The condition is also genetic and thus people in whose family it runs are at greater risk. Further, those with arthritis are more likely to contract it.

Of the various types of bunion surgery available, the one chosen is dependent on the severity of the condition, how old the patient is, their activity level, their health and the condition of their connective tissues and bones. Apart from these, there are other factors that determine procedure used.

In the case of mild bunions, the surgical procedure involves eradication of bone portions that are enlarged. This is followed by realignment of muscles, tendons and ligaments that surround the joints. There are moderate bunions in which surgeons cut the bones and shift them to proper position. There are instances when the bone would need to be cut, which depends on the location and severity of deformity.

For severe bunions, surgery could entail removal of enlarged bone portions, the bones may be cut and realigned, plus there is correction of tendons and ligaments. If in any case the affected joints are damaged beyond repair as is always the case for those suffering from arthritis, they may need to be reconstructed or replaced with artificial ones.

There are several reasons that would call for this surgical operation. One of the situations is when one has pain in their foot even when the shoes they are wearing are comfortable and spacious. Moreover, there are those that have chronic toe inflammation that does not heal even after they use medications. Other situations that call for operation are deformity of toes, inability to effectively bend the big toe and when the big toe drifts towards the small one.

Just like in any other surgical procedure, there is the possibility of complications occurring. Possible complications include but are not limited to stiffness, swelling, infections, numbness and delayed healing. There are also other complications such as recurrence of bunions after the procedure, damage to nerves as well as continued pain. Any such concerns and complications should be discussed with the doctor.

In considering undergoing bunion surgery San Francisco doctors give guidelines on the recovery process. The process is dependent on the type of anesthesia given. During the recovery, there is monitoring of circulation and sensation of the foot. Doctors will more often than not recommend exercises or physical therapy for faster recovery.




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