Fighting without weapons started sometimes back in different cultures. Karate falls under unarmed martial art. It comprises of open hand techniques like knife-hands, spear-hands, and palm-hand, and and strikes like knee strikes, punching, elbow strikes, and kicking. Hybrid techniques like joint locks, grappling, vital point strikes, throws, and restraints have been accepted into the first original tactics. A student is known as a karateka.
Creativity, self-discipline, and hard training are required for a karateka to master the various techniques. Research shows that most individuals undertake training in this martial art for self-defense because it improves their fighting skills. It is good to understand that moves depicted by mass media are highly exaggerated. Most moves captured in movies are computer generated so viewers should beware of this. Such deadly moves should never be attempted for safety reasons.
This type of martial art can be practiced by anyone irrespective of their fitness level or age. There are several schools in different countries that offer training services. Karateka can enroll in these schools as either groups or private students. Private students have extra time to develop and learn at their own speed since they are allocated a specific instructor to help them with their training. This martial art can improve inner security, confidence, focus, and character of trainees.
Training is divided into fundamentals or basics, forms, and sparring. Various styles place different importance on the fundamentals. Kata or form refers to a series of movements representing a range of defensive and offensive stances. The stances are based on idealized fighting application. During training the instructor demonstrates how every technique is applied when tackling an opponent.
Every kata is understood best when learned through demonstration. Every level has its unique required katas that a karateka must show competence in during demonstration performance in order to attain a formal rank. Schools have varied requirements for examinations, though most of them use Japanese terminologies for ranks or grades. Some type of ranking systems begin with larger numbers and progress to smaller numbers while some use colored belts to mark ranks.
Kumite also referred to as sparring is done as self-defense coaching or a sport. Contact levels during kumite differs greatly. Contact version can be semi contact, full contact or light contact. Structured kumite entails demonstration of a sequence of choreographed techniques by two practitioners, one attacks as the other blocks.
Free kumite is performed in an enclosed area and participants are free to apply certain allowed techniques. Contact level and permitted techniques may be dictated by style organization policy or sport, but can be altered as per the sex, rank, and age of practitioners. Under semi or light contact sparring participants are awarded according to good timing, correct distance, good form, awareness, and sporting attitude among other criterion.
To conclude, people who train for competitions can enter tournaments as a term or individual. Evaluation of skills is done by panels of judges or head referees with assistant referees. Fixtures are made basing on experience, gender, age, and weight. Tournaments can be for participants of specific style or open to martial artists with any style but confined to certain rules.
Creativity, self-discipline, and hard training are required for a karateka to master the various techniques. Research shows that most individuals undertake training in this martial art for self-defense because it improves their fighting skills. It is good to understand that moves depicted by mass media are highly exaggerated. Most moves captured in movies are computer generated so viewers should beware of this. Such deadly moves should never be attempted for safety reasons.
This type of martial art can be practiced by anyone irrespective of their fitness level or age. There are several schools in different countries that offer training services. Karateka can enroll in these schools as either groups or private students. Private students have extra time to develop and learn at their own speed since they are allocated a specific instructor to help them with their training. This martial art can improve inner security, confidence, focus, and character of trainees.
Training is divided into fundamentals or basics, forms, and sparring. Various styles place different importance on the fundamentals. Kata or form refers to a series of movements representing a range of defensive and offensive stances. The stances are based on idealized fighting application. During training the instructor demonstrates how every technique is applied when tackling an opponent.
Every kata is understood best when learned through demonstration. Every level has its unique required katas that a karateka must show competence in during demonstration performance in order to attain a formal rank. Schools have varied requirements for examinations, though most of them use Japanese terminologies for ranks or grades. Some type of ranking systems begin with larger numbers and progress to smaller numbers while some use colored belts to mark ranks.
Kumite also referred to as sparring is done as self-defense coaching or a sport. Contact levels during kumite differs greatly. Contact version can be semi contact, full contact or light contact. Structured kumite entails demonstration of a sequence of choreographed techniques by two practitioners, one attacks as the other blocks.
Free kumite is performed in an enclosed area and participants are free to apply certain allowed techniques. Contact level and permitted techniques may be dictated by style organization policy or sport, but can be altered as per the sex, rank, and age of practitioners. Under semi or light contact sparring participants are awarded according to good timing, correct distance, good form, awareness, and sporting attitude among other criterion.
To conclude, people who train for competitions can enter tournaments as a term or individual. Evaluation of skills is done by panels of judges or head referees with assistant referees. Fixtures are made basing on experience, gender, age, and weight. Tournaments can be for participants of specific style or open to martial artists with any style but confined to certain rules.
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