Sunday, June 30, 2019

Learn How Diabetic Supplies Have Changed Over The Years

By Thomas Reed


Over the past several decades, many changes in technology have affected diabetes management. There has been a significant change in the kinds of insulin being used, how it is administered, and how folks measure glucose. These changes in diabetic supplies have made a huge improvement in the lives of folks with diabetes. Back in 1977, folks measured glucose by testing urine with tablets and monitoring tapes. At that time dipsticks were just being introduced.

Although healthcare professionals thought that they practiced up-to-the-minute diabetes managing, the expertise was nonexistent. There were no major differences in managing diabetes between 1947 and 1977. Managing the disease involved monitoring glucose through urine and 1 or 2 doses of insulin. Today there are glucose monitors folks use at home or on the go, a number of options for insulin injection, and various types of insulin.

The patient must be checking glucose level, injecting insulin, and calculating meals and snacks. This type of monitoring requires the attention of the patient several times during the day. The patient needs to pay close attention so they can identify the feelings that indicate hypoglycemia. There are few medical conditions the will require this heightened level of awareness. This level of need for monitoring will likely never change.

Healthcare professionals who do not have diabetes can not understand the intense burden their patients face. Even though there have been some great improvements that have simplified glucose monitoring and insulin injections, the burden of managing diabetes has not been erased. Advancements in technology have not changed the fact that it is important for the patient to continue to be careful when managing diabetes.

Nutrition therapy has also been affected by changes. There are many discussions about the type of food that should or should not be consumed. However, the actual concern seems to be whether insulin should be made to match the food or foods should match the insulin. For years patients were prescribed a diet, met with the dietitian, and given food exchange lists or lists with carbohydrate values. The insulin dosage was set and the foods prescribed.

With diabetes Type I, people measure their glucose and then adjust the insulin dose according to the the level. This practice takes place before eating. Today folks have the option to match the insulin to the food after they have eaten. This is not a pass for the person to eat anything they want, however. This method gives insulin after meals.

Administering insulin after eating requires that folks evaluate the meal content, the type of food, and the amount. After assessing the meal, the person will decide the dosage of insulin needed following the meal. Not every person has the ability to perform food analysis. Additionally, not many have the skill to determine the insulin dosage.

Historically, patients have taken insulin before a meal. Now, folks often choose the foods for each meal, then add up the foods they ate and account for their glucose level prior to eating, and finally, calculate the dose of insulin that is needed. Matching the insulin dose to foods consumed is a big shift in managing diabetes.




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